Dr. Anjana Chaliha, Former Principal and Head of the Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College, conceived the idea of launching a Departmental philosophical journal in 1999. She is the founding force behind BEEKSHAN and the creator of the journal's guiding message, 'Beekshan Varta' (Message of BEEKSHAN).The inaugural issue of BEEKSHAN, the biennial and bilingual philosophical journal of Jagannath Barooah College, was published as the K.K. Handique Memorial Volume. The editorial responsibilities were undertaken by Sri Ganesh Bahadur Chetry, postgraduate student. Dr. Anjana Chaliha served as the Chairperson of the Editorial Board, while (Late) Dr. Panchami Bhattacharya Bora served as the Professor-in-Charge. This pioneering initiative laid the foundation for a scholarly platform dedicated to philosophical research and academic discourse.
The II volume of BEEKSHAN was published in 2001 as the K.C. Kakati Memorial Volume. During this period, (Late), Dr. Panchami Bhattacharyya Bora served as the Professor-in-Charge of the journal. The Joint Editors were Ms. Anuja Gogoi and Mr. Nekibuddin Ahmed, both postgraduate students of the Department of Philosophy.
The III volume of BEEKSHANwas published in July 2003 as the Mamata Baruah Memorial Volume. Dedicated to the memory of Mamata Baruah, this commemorative issue continued the journal’s tradition of promoting philosophical inquiry and academic excellence.For this volume, Dr. Arotee Neog served as the Professor-in-Charge, providing academic leadership and guidance for the publication. The editorial responsibility was entrusted to Sri Biren Saikia, a postgraduate student of the Department of Philosophy, who served as the Editor.The volume featured scholarly articles in both Assamese and English, reflecting the bilingual nature of BEEKSHAN and its commitment to fostering philosophical research and intellectual exchange. Contributions from scholars, teachers, and students enriched the issue with diverse perspectives on philosophical themes and contemporary academic concerns.The publication of the Mamata Baruah Memorial Volume marked another significant milestone in the growth of BEEKSHAN. It reinforced the journal’s objective of nurturing philosophical scholarship, encouraging young researchers, and preserving the academic tradition of the Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College.
The IV volume of BEEKSHAN was published in July 2005 during the Platinum Jubilee Year (1930–2005) of the college. This special issue was brought out as the Prafulla Pran Changkakoti Memorial Volume, commemorating the life and contributions of the distinguished scholar.The volume reflected the department's continued commitment to promoting philosophical research and academic excellence. Published on the occasion of the college's Platinum Jubilee celebrations, it served as a tribute to both the institution's rich academic heritage and the enduring legacy of Prafulla Pran Changkakoti.The issue was edited by Sri Dadul Dutta, while Mrs. Nibedita Bezboruah served as the Professor-in-Charge. The memorial volume included scholarly articles covering various branches of philosophy and contributed significantly to strengthening the journal's academic reputation.
The V volume of BEEKSHANwas published in July 2007. This issue was brought out as the Kalipada Chakraborty Memorial Volume, dedicated to the memory of the eminent philosopher and educationist Kalipada Chakraborty, in recognition of his valuable contributions to philosophical studies and higher education.The publication of this memorial volume reflected the Department's sustained commitment to fostering philosophical inquiry and academic excellence. It provided a platform for scholars, teachers, and researchers to present original and thought-provoking contributions on diverse areas of philosophy, thereby enriching philosophical discourse within and beyond the institution.The volume was edited by Sri Ranjit Bhattacharyya, while Dr. Sumitra Purkayastha served as the Professor-in-Charge. Under their guidance, the journal maintained its academic standards and continued the tradition established by the earlier volumes of BEEKSHAN. The memorial issue further strengthened the journal's reputation as a significant forum for philosophical scholarship and research in Assam.
BEEKSHAN, Volume VI, November 2009was published under the guidance of Prof.-in-Charge Dr. Panchami Bhattacharyya Borah and jointly edited by Jyotshna Bhuyan and Rimjim Hazarika, this issue reflects the Department's continued commitment to promoting philosophical inquiry and scholarly excellence.
The VII volume of BEEKSHAN, 2011 marked an important phase in the journal’s development. With the assignment of an ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) by the National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, New Delhi, the journal entered a new stage of academic recognition and publication standard. This volume reflected the continued growth and refinement of the journal since its inception. The volume introduced certain structural changes in the journal, including modifications in the Advisory Board and Editorial Board. It also marked a transition in editorship from the post-graduate students to the faculty members of the department, with the aim of preserving the dignity and academic quality of the journal. The editors acknowledged the valuable contributions of their predecessors, senior members, and all those who helped shape the journal over the years. The Acknowledgement section expresses heartfelt gratitude to Ms. V.V. Lakshmi, Head, NSL & ISSN, New Delhi, for assigning the ISSN to the journal. Special thanks were also extended to K.K. Bagchi, Prabhat Mahanta, and the Principal of J.B. College for their goodwill messages. The editors also conveyed sincere appreciation to Dr. Anjana Chaliha for her valuable advice and blessings, and to Prof. Arotee Neog, Dr. Panchami Bhattacharyya Bora, Dr. Sumitra Purkayastha, Prof. Nibedita Bezbaruah, and Bornali Barua Sarma for their suggestions and support. The students of the Philosophy Department and Lipi Offset Printers were also thanked for their assistance and cooperation.Edited by Juri Hussain and Snigdha Bora Neog, this volume stands as a meaningful contribution to the philosophical and academic journey of BEEKSHAN. It reflects the journal’s steady progress, collective effort, and commitment to scholarly excellence.
BEEKSHAN, Volume VIII, published in December 2013, represents another significant milestone in the academic journey of the Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College, Jorhat. Edited by Prof. Arotee Neog and Dr. Ranjit Bhattacharyya, the volume continued the journal's tradition of promoting philosophical inquiry and scholarly excellence through a bilingual platform.
BEEKSHAN, Volume IX, published in September 2015, continued the rich academic tradition of the Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College, Jorhat, in fostering philosophical research and intellectual discourse. Edited by Nibedita Bezboruah, this volume reflects the Department's sustained commitment to promoting high-quality philosophical scholarship through a bilingual academic journal.
BEEKSHAN, Volume X, published in December 2017 reflects the journal's sustained commitment to promoting philosophical research and academic excellence through a bilingual platform that caters to scholars, teachers, researchers, and students. Jointly edited by Prof. Arotee Neog and Dr. Sumitra Purkayastha, the volume presents original research papers in Assamese and English, addressing diverse themes in Indian philosophy, Western philosophy, ethics, religion, social philosophy, logic, and contemporary philosophical thought. The publication encourages critical inquiry, interdisciplinary dialogue, and the exchange of ideas among the academic community.
BEEKSHAN, Volume XI, September 2019, marked another significant milestone in the continuous academic journey of the Department of Philosophy, J.B. College (Autonomous), Jorhat. Edited by (Late) Dr. Panchami Bhattacharyya Bora, this volume upheld the journal's commitment to promoting original and quality research in Philosophy and allied disciplines. It reflected the department's sustained endeavour to provide a scholarly platform for academicians, researchers, and students to engage in meaningful philosophical discourse.
BEEKSHAN, Volume XII, February 2023, represents a landmark in the history of the Department of Philosophy, J.B. College (Autonomous), Jorhat, as it marked the revival of the journal after a brief publication gap. This volume reaffirmed the department's unwavering commitment to philosophical inquiry, academic excellence, and research dissemination. Jointly edited by Nibedita Bezboruah and Dr. Simi Borah, the volume reflects a renewed vision of promoting quality research and sustaining the journal's long-standing scholarly tradition.
DISCLAIMER: The views and opinions expressed in the articles are solely those of the authors. The Editors, any of the Members of the Editorial and Advisory Bodies, Publisher, and Printer do not assume responsibility or liability for any disputes arising from the content.
Malaya Borah, Editor
Pompy Bhuyan, Associate Editor
In an age defined by rapid technological advancement and deepening global interconnectedness, humanity finds itself confronted with an unprecedented deluge of information and an ever-expanding reservoir of knowledge. Although the modern world appears to be in a state of continuous progress, a profound uncertainty continues to shadow the direction and ultimate purpose of such advancement. Human values and ethical responsibilities have assumed paramount importance across all spheres of life. Despite extraordinary scientific and technological achievements, individuals frequently lack the discernment necessary for sound and ethical decision-making, thereby exposing a fundamental paradox: progress, in isolation, does not guarantee meaningful or humane development. True human advancement lies not merely in innovation, but in the deliberate alignment of progress with ethical wisdom. This realization calls for deeper philosophical reflection—one that nurtures the capacity to think critically, wisely, and profoundly. In this context, philosophy emerges as an essential tool for navigating the complexities of contemporary life. Scientific and technological innovations must be guided by rigorous philosophical reflection, particularly in their existential dimensions, which interrogate the meaning, purpose, and consequences of human action. In the absence of a robust ethical and philosophical foundation, progress risks becoming aimless, and knowledge itself may be divested of its essential quality as wisdom.The systematic and critical nature of philosophy as a discipline investigates the nature of knowledge and reality together with the conditions that limit human comprehension. The study attempts to solve fundamental problems about existence and truth while examining the basic ideas and methods that people use to create knowledge. The discipline of philosophy helps people develop clear thinking skills together with logical reasoning abilities and self-awareness, which form the basis of genuine academic work.Philosophical research has become more important in today’s academic environment because knowledge disciplines keep expanding and becoming more specialized. Academic fields depend on each other, which creates a demand for evaluation systems that can examine various ways of knowing. Philosophy operates as an evaluative discipline that unites different academic fields by examining assumptions and developing theoretical frameworks that connect distinct areas of research.Academic research demonstrates that knowledge exists between different areas of study because scholars exchange ideas between fields. Philosophy creates a framework that maintains analytical integrity together with conceptual understanding to help people grasp complicated topics in a complete way.Philosophical inquiry continues to explore how tradition and modernity interact with each other. The study examines current advancements while maintaining respect for traditional academic knowledge which enables critical evaluation of both elements. The study of two different realms increases the range of philosophical thought while demonstrating its value for solving problems that arise in changing academic and social contexts.
BEEKSHAN (ISSN 2250-0898), Volume XIII, is a double-blind peer-reviewed biennial and bilingual philosophical journal published by the Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah University, Jorhat. The current academic environment emphasizes interdisciplinary study, which demonstrates how essential philosophy is to academic work. The objective of this volume of BEEKSHAN is to promote interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research in philosophical studies, encouraging deeper, clearer, and more expansive modes of thinking. The current Volume XIII of BEEKSHAN, presents its latest academic publication, which marks a major milestone in its scholarly developments. The current volume of the publication serves to expand scholarly participation, which remains dedicated to conducting research in the field of philosophy. The current issue of the journal presents research articles from scholars who work in various academic fields, which provides the journal with a range of different viewpoints. The volume establishes philosophy as its core framework while its content allows for multiple disciplines to explore their relationships with philosophical ideas. The studies that include scientific viewpoints particularly from quantum physics research demonstrate how philosophical inquiry maintains its value for understanding and evaluating modern scientific advancement. The volume dedicates its content to Indian Knowledge System studies because this system possesses valuable intellectual heritage that helps achieve a complete understanding of both knowledge and society. The journal demonstrates its dedication to promoting productive discussions through its inclusion of different knowledge systems, which it presents alongside its philosophical foundation.The academic research framework of Volume XIII receives its academic enhancement through implementation of double-blind peer review which protects the identities of both authors and reviewers from disclosure, embodying a renewed commitment to academic excellence and intellectual integrity. The evaluation process functions as an unbiased assessment method which enables expert reviewers to examine each manuscript through three evaluation criteria: originality, conceptual clarity and academic rigor. The journal achieves increased credibility through the implementation of this system which establishes scholarly standards for its content. We strive to foster a vibrant platform for scholars to share their original thoughts, contributing to the advancement of knowledge and societal well-being.BEEKSHAN has functioned as an academic platform since its establishment in 1999 for scholarly discussion and deep analysis. The journal maintains its relationship with Jagannath Barooah University to demonstrate its dedication to supporting serious academic research and intellectual development.We are pleased to announce that, from Volume XIII onwards, the journal has been formally recognized as a double-blind peer-reviewed publication and is now being made available through an independent website. Furthermore, with the upgradation of Jagannath Barooah College to Jagannath Barooah University, BEEKSHAN will henceforth be recognized as the philosophical journal of Jagannath Barooah University, published by the Department of Philosophy.
The publication of Volume XIII of BEEKSHAN successfully achieved its goal through the combined efforts of academic researchers and institutional backing which we now acknowledge with heartfelt thanks. The Hon’ble Vice-Chancellor Prof. Jyoti Prasad Saikia, the Deans, the Registrar and the Academic Registrar together with the administrative staff of Jagannath Barooah University deserve our deepest appreciation because they continuously provide us with their support and motivation. Their dedication to academic excellence has enabled us to bring this volume to its final state.We sincerely express our deep gratitude to all those associated with the first publication of BEEKSHAN, including the Chairperson, Anjana Chaliha, Ph.D.; the Professor-in-Charge of the journal, (Late) Panchami Bhattacharya Borah, Ph.D.; the Editor, Ganesh Bahadur Chetry; and the esteemed members of the editorial board. We express our sincere gratitude to all members and editors who have contributed to its earlier volumes.We owe our gratitude to the Advisory Board and Editorial Board members who provided us with their expertise throughout the publishing process while they stayed involved with our work. We express our gratitude to the scholars/contributors whose research work contributed to this volume through their academic contributions. The peer-reviewers and subject experts deserve our sincere appreciation because they performed essential tasks during the double-blind peer-review process which maintained the publication’s academic standards and ethical principles. The faculty members and staff of the Department of Philosophy together with all who helped us complete this volume deserve our deepest gratitude. Our gratitude also goes to MULTICO Printers for their commitment to excellence in printing.
Last Updated: June 28, 2026
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Former Principal and Head, Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College

Former Academic Vice-Principal (Arts) and Head, Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College

Associate Professor, Mahapurusha Srimanta Sankaradeva Viswavidyalaya (MSSV), Nagaon,Former Associate Professor, Jagannath Barooah College

Professor Emeritus, Former Head, Department of Philosophy, Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan

Professor, Emeritus University of North Bengal

Former Academic Vice-Principal and Head, Department of Philosophy, D.K.D. College

Former Head, Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah College

Dean (i/c.), Social Science & Humanities, Jagannath Barooah University

Associate Professor and Head, Department of Philosophy, Jagannath Barooah University

Associate Professor and Head, Department of Philosophy, Pandu College, Guwahati, Assam

Associate Professor and Head, Department of Philosophy, Handique Girls’ College, Guwahati, Assam